Largest and Heaviest
|
Blue Whale
Average length 30.5 m Largest ever recorded 33.58 m Pregnant female may weigh 203 tones |
Smallest Land Mammal
|
Kitti's hog-nosed Bat (Found in Thailand)2
Wing span 16 cm weight 1.75 to 2 g |
Smallest Marine Mammal
|
Probably
Heaviside's dolphin (Found in South Atlantic)
Length 1.22 m Weight 41 kg |
Rarest Mammal Rarest Mammal
|
Aspecies
of tenrec from Madagascar is only known from a single
specimen.
|
Fastest Mammal
|
Cheetah (found
in Africa, Middle East, W. Asia) can run at 100 kph over short distances.
Pronhorn antelope (Found in USA) Can run at 60 kph over long distances. |
Slowest Mammal
|
Three-toedsloth (found in South America) covers about 5 m a
minute in trees, and only 2 m aminute on the ground.
|
Highest Mammal
|
Yak (found
in Tibet and China) climbs to 6000 m to feed.
|
Largest and Heaviest
|
Estuarine Crocodile (found in Asia, Australia)
Average length (male) up to 4.3 m Longest ever recorded 8.23 m |
Largest Lizard
|
Komodo dragon (found in Indonesian Island)
length up to 3 m |
largest Turtle
|
Pacific leatherback turtle
Average length (male) up to 2.13 m weight up to 363 kg. |
Fastest Amphibian (On Land)
|
Six-linedracerunner (found in USA)
can run at 29 kph |
Fastest Amphibian (In Water)
|
(In
Water) Pacific Leatherback turtle can swim at 35 kph
|
Longest Snake
|
Reticulated Python (found in India and South-east Asia)
Average length more than 6 m Longest ever recorded 10 m |
Most Poisonous Snake
|
Sea Snake (found
in North West Australia)
|
Most Poisonous Land Snake
|
Fierce Snake(found in Australia) has most toxic venom.
|
Largest Amphibian
|
Chinese gaintsalamander
Average length 1m Longest ever recorded 1.52 m Weight 11 to 13 kg. |
Largest Frog
|
Goliath Frog (found in Africa)
Length of body 33.5 cm |
Largest Toad
|
Probably marinetoad (found in South America)
Length 22.9 cm. |
Largest Newt
|
Ribbed newt (found in Africa)
Length upto 40 cm Weight 450 g |
Highest Toad
|
Common toad
One found in Himalayas at 8000 m |
Most Poisonous
|
Kokoiarrow-poison frog (found in South America)
A tiny amount of toxin is enough to kill a man. |
Smallest Newt
|
Striped newt (found in USA)
length 5.1 cm |
Largest Bird (Flightless)
|
North African Ostrich
Height (male) 2.74 m Weight 156.5 kg eggs up to 20 cm long |
Largest Wing Span
|
Wandering albatross (found in Southern Oceans)
Average length (male) 3.15 m Largest ever recorded 3.6 m |
Smallest Bird
|
Helena's humming bird (found in Cuba)
Average length (male) 5.8 cm (head and body 1.5 cm) Weight 2 g Egg 1.14 cm long |
Rarest Bird
|
Mauritius Kestrel (found in Mauritius)
About 5 are thought to remain. |
Fastest Bird
|
Spine-tailed swift (found in Russia and Himalayas)
flies at 171 kph |
Longest Flight
|
Arctic tern
May cover 40,000 km a year migrating from Arctic to Antarctic and back. |
Fastest Under Water
|
Gentoo Penguin swims at 36 kph
|
Largest Nest
|
Bald eagles
one was 2.9 m wide and 6 m deep. |
Largest Fish (Plankton-eating)
|
Whale Shark
Largest ever recorded 18.5 m long. |
Largest Fish (Meat Eating)
|
Great white shark (the man-eater)
Average length up to 4.57 m. |
Heaviest Bony Fish
|
Ocean sunfish is the heaviest
largest ever recorded 2.28 tonnes. |
Longest Bony Fish
|
Russian sturgeon or Beluga
Length up to 8 m |
Fastest Fish
|
Probably
Sailfish
fastest ever recorded 109 kph |
Most Poisonous Fish
|
Stonefish (foundin
Indian and Pacific Oceans)
Poison carried in spines can cause a person's death within a few hours. |
Most Electric
|
Electric eel (found in South America)
can produce 400 to 500 volts. |
Largest Insect
|
Goliath beetle (found in Africa)
Weight (male) 100g |
Longest Insect
|
Tropical stick insect
Length up to 33 cm |
Largest locust Swarn
|
A
Swarn of desert locusts that crossed the Red Sea in 1889.
Swarn estimated to contain 250,000,000 insects weighing about 500,000 tonnes and covering 5,000 sq. km |
Largest Butterfly
|
Queen Alexandra bird wing (found in Guinea)
Wing span 28 cm, weight 5 g |
Most Dangerous Ant
|
Black bulldog ant (found in Australia and Tasmaina)
One bite can kill a man. |
Fastest Wing Beat
|
A tiny
midge can beat its wings 1000 times a second.
|
Thursday, November 22, 2012
Wild Life
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